Bell, EF, "When to transfuse preterm babies," Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed., 2008 Jul 24. [Epub ahead of print]
Buckels L, Usher R. "Cardiopulmonary effects of placental transfusion," J Pediatr, 67;339-347, 1965.
Chaparro CM, et al., "Effect of timing of umbilical cord clamping on iron status in Mexican infants: a randomized controlled trial." Lancet, 17 Jun 2006; 367(9527):1997-2004.
Colozzi A. "Clamping of the umbilical cord: its effect on placental transfusion," NEJM, 250(15);629-632, Apr 15, 1954.
Darwin E. Zoonomia, 3rd ed. Vol. 3. I Johnson, London UK, 1801, p. 302.
DeMarsh G, et al. "The effect of depriving the infant of its placental blood," JAMA, 116;2568-2573, June 7, 1941.
Diaz-Rossello J. "International perspectives: Cord clamping for stem cell donation: medical facts and ethics," NeoReviews, 7(11):e557-e563, Nov 2006.
Dunn P., "Clamping the umbilical cord," AIMS JOURNAL vol 16 no 4 2004/5
Dunn P. "The placental venous pressure during and after the third stage of labour following early cord ligation," J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw, 73(5);747-756, Oct, 1966.
Dunn P. "Alterations in the distribution of blood between the fetus (and infant) and placenta during and after birth," Presentation Canadian Pediatric Society, Centennial Commonwealth Meeting, Toronto, CANADA, Sept 3-9, 1967.
Dunsmore SE, Rannels DE, "Extracellular matrix biology in the lung," Am J Physiolo. 1996;270(14):L3-L27.
Gunther M. "The transfer of blood between baby and placenta in the minutes after birth," Lancet, 272(6982);1277-80, June 22, 1957.
Honsono S, et al., "Umbilical cord milking reduces the need for red cell transfusions and improves neonatal adaptation in infants born at less than 29 weeks' gestation: a randomized controlled trial."
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2008 Jan;93(1):F14-9. Epub 2007 Jan
18.
Hutchon, DJ, Thakur I, "Resuscitate with the placental circulation intact." Arch Dis Child. 2008 May;93(5):451.
Hutton e, Hassan, E, "Late vs Early Clamping of the Umbilical Cord in Full-term Neonates: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Controlled Trials." JAMA, March 21, 2007;297:1241-1252.
Jäykkä S., "An experimental study of the effect of liquid pressure applied to the capillary network of excised fetal lungs," Acta Paediatr. 1957; Supp 112:2-91
Jäykkä S. "Capillary erection and lung expansion; An experimental study of the effect of liquid pressure applied to the capillary network of excised fetal lungs," Acta Pædiatrica, 46(S112);1-91, January 1957.
Jäykkä S. "Capillary erection and the structural appearance of fetal and neonatal lungs," Acta Pædiatrica, 47(5);484-500, Sept, 1958.
Levy T, Blickstein I. "Timing of cord clamping revisited." J Perinat Med. 2006; 34(4):293-7.
Lind J, "Human fetal and neonatal circulation," Eur J of Cardiol. 1977;5/3:265-281.
Lind J, et al. Film: Roentgencinematographic Studies on the Aeration of the Lung at Birth. Second Scandinavian Summer Meeting of Biochemistry, Medical Chemistry, Pharmacology and Physiology, Turku, Finland, Aug 27-29, 1959. Cited in Peltonen T. "Placental transfusion advantage and disadvantage," Eur J Pediatr, 137(2);141-146, Oct, 1981.
Linderkamp O. "Placental transfusion: determinants and effects," Clin Perinatol, 9(3);559-592, Oct, 1982.
Logoff B, et al. "Long-term neural and behavioral effects of iron deficiency in infancy," Nutrition Reviews, 65(5, II):S34-S43, May 2006.
McCausland A, et al. "Management of cord and placental blood and its effect upon the newborn, Part 1" Calif Med, 71(3);190-196, Sept, 1949.
McDonald SJ, Middleton P., "Effect of timing of umbilical cord clamping of term infants on maternal and neonatal outcomes." Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, Issue 2.
McDonaugh, A., "Bilirubin the Benificent," Pediatrics, Vol 114, No. 6, 6 December 2004, pp.1741-1742.
Mercer J, "Current best evidence: review of the literature on umbilical cord clamping," J Midwif Women's Health, 46(6);402-414, Nov-Dec, 2001.
Mercer J, Skovgaard R. "Neonatal transitional physiology: a new paradigm," J Perinat Neonat Nurs, 15(4);56-75, Mar, 2002.
Mercer J, et al., "Delayed cord clamping in very preterm infants reduces the incidence of intraventricular hemorrhage and late-onset sepsis: a randomized controlled trial." PEDIATRICS Vol. 117 No. 4 April 2006, pp. 1235-1242
Mercer J, et al., "Evidence-based practices for the fetal to newborn transition," J Midwifery Womens Health. 2007;52(3):262-272.
Mercer J, et al., "Nuchal cord management and nurse-midwifery practice." J Midwifery Womens Health. 2005;50,(5):373-379.
Mercer J, et al., "Umbilical cord clamping: beliefs and practices of American nurse-midwives," J Midwifery Wom Health. 2000;45(1):58-66.
Morley G., Morley, CM. "Cord closure: can hasty clamping injure the newborn?" OBG Manage. 1998;7:29-36.
Morley G., "Neonatal resuscitation: Life that failed." OBGYN.net. <http://www.obgyn.net/pregnancy-birth/pregnancy-birth.asp?page=/pb/articles/neonatal-resuscitation>.
Morley G. "Transfuse at birth with placental transfusion," Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed., 3 September 2008
Morris J, et al. "Measurement of fetoplacental blood volume in the human previable fetus," Am J Obstet Gynecol, 118(7);927-934, Apr 1, 1974.
Moss A, Monset-Conchard M. "Placental transfusion: early versus late clamping of the umbilical cord," Pediatr, 40(1);109-126, July, 1967.
Murray N, Roberts I. "Neonatal transfusion practice," Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed, 89;F101-107, 2004.
Narendra A, et al., "Infants' blood volume in a controlled trial of placental transfusion at preterm delivery." PEDIATRICS Vol. 117 No. 1 January 2006, pp. 93-98.
Nelle M, et al. "Effects of later cord clamping on circulation in prematures (Abstract), Pediatr Res 1998;44:420.
Nelson C, CNM. "Intrauterine and intact cord resuscitation," workshop tapes, MAWS conf., Oct 22, 1999.
Oh W, Lind J. "Body temperature of the newborn infant in relation to placental transfusion," Acta Paediatr Scand, 172-S;137-145, 1967.
Oh W, et al. "Circulatory and respiratory adaptation to early and late cord clamping in newborn infants," Acta Paediatr Scand. 1966;55:17-25.
Oh W, et al. "The effects of placental transfusion on respiratory mechanics of normal term newborn infants," Pediatr, 40(1);6-12, 1967.
Oh W, et al., "Renal function and blood volume in the newborn infant related to placental transfusion." Acta Paediatr Scand. 1966;55:197-210.
Oh W, "Timing of umbilical cord clamping at birth in full-term infants." JAMA, 297;1257, March 21, 2007.
Peltonen T. "Placental transfusion-advantage and disadvantage," Eur J Pediatr, 137(2);, Oct, 1981, pp.141-146.
Phillip A, "Delayed cord clamping in preterm infants." PEDIATRICS Vol. 117 No. 4 April 2006, pp. 1434-1435.
Phillip, A, Saigal, S, "When should we clamp the umbilical cord?," NeoReveiws, Vol 5, No 4, 4 April 2004, e142-e154.
Rabe H, Reynolds G, Diaz-Rossello J., "Early versus delayed umbilical cord clamping in preterm infants." Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2004, Issue 4.
Rachana S. Lotus Birth. Greenwood Press, Steels Creek Australia, 2000.
Reynolds S. "The umbilical cord," Sci Am, 187(1);70-74, July, 1952.
Proceedings of Am Phyiolog Soc, Aug 11-14, 1976. Garland STPM Press, New York NY, 1978b.
Saigal S, et al. "Placental transfusion and hyperbilirubinemia in the premature," Pediatr, 49(3);406-419, Mar, 1972.
Saigal S, Usher R. "Symptomatic neonatal plethora," Biol Neonate, 32(1-2);62-72, 1977.
Sedlak, T, et al., "Bilirubin Benefits: Cellular Protection by a Biliverdin Reductase Antioxidant Cycle," Pediatrics, Vol 113, No. 6, 6 June 2004, pp. 1776-1782.
Smith C. The Physiology of the Newborn Infant, 2nd ed. Charles C Thomas, Springfield IL, 1951.
Smith FO, et al. "Umbilical Cord Blood Transportation." In Bone Marrow Transplant, 2000 .
Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists of Canada. Policy statement No. 89. May, 2000.
Stembera Z, et al. "Umbilical blood flow in healthy newborn infants during the first minutes after birth,"Am J Obstet Gynecol, 91;568-574, Feb 15, 1965.
Stembera Z, et al. "Umbilical blood flow in newborn infants who suffered intrauterine hypoxia," Am J Obstet Gynecol, 101(4);546-553, June 15,1968.
Strauss RG, et al. "A randomized clinical trial comparing immediate versus delayed clamping of the umbilical cord in preterm infants: short-term clinical and laboratory endpoints," Transfusion, 48(4):658-665, Jan 10, 2008.
Ultee K, et al. "Delayed cord clamping in preterm infants delivered at 34 to 36 weeks gestation: A randomized controlled trial," Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed., 2008 Jan; 93(1):F20-3.
Universidad de Granada. "Wait A Few Minutes Before Clamping The Umbilical Cord, Researchers Suggest." ScienceDaily 9 May 2007. 14 September 2008 <http://www.sciencedaily.com-/releases/2007/05/070509081554.htm>.
Weeks, A., "Umbilical Cord Clamping After Birth: Better Not to Rush," BMJ 2007:335:312-3
WHO, "Care in Normal Birth: Report of the Technical Working Group Meeting on Normal Birth," Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization, Maternal Health and Safe Motherhood Program; 1996.
WHO, "Care of the umbilical cord: a review of the evidence," Maternal and Newborn Health/Safe Motherhood, 98.4, Geneva Switzerland, 1999.
Wyllie J, Niermeyer S., "The role of resuscitation
drugs and placental transfusion in the delivery room management of newborn infants. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med. 2008 May 26. [Epub ahead of print]
Yao AC, et al. "Distribution of blood between infant and placenta after birth," Lancet, 2(7626):871-873, Oct 25, 1969.
Yao AC, et al., "Effect of early and late cord clamping on the systolic time intervals of the newborn infant," Acta Paediatr Scand. 1988;69:489-493.
Yao AC, et al., "Expiratory grunting in the late clamped neonate," Pediatr 1971;48(6):865-870.
Yao AC, Lind J. Placental Transfusion: A Clinical and Physiological Study. Charles C Thomas, Springfield IL, 1982.
YaoAC, et al., "Placental transfusion rate and uterine contraction. Lancet. 1968;539(1):380-383.
Young D, Goldman G. "Birth a healthy child: Understand the dangers of early umbilical cord clamping, standard birthing positions, and vaccines." Medical
Veritas 5 (2008) 1-7.
In addition, there are comments from medical practitioners, journal articles and links being maintained at www.cordclamp.com.
